UAZ dashboard. UAZ Patriot instrument panel, wiring diagrams and benchmark indicators of control devices. Description and location of indicators and instruments on the panel

All control devices of the UAZ Patriot car are combined into one instrument cluster or, in other words, an instrument panel. Depending on the configuration and engine class, the UAZ Patriot is equipped with various modifications of the instrument cluster 59.3801 produced by the Avtopribor plant.

Dashboard of UAZ Patriot.

All electrical connections of the instrument cluster are printed circuit board mounted on the rear side. The speedometer is controlled using a speed sensor installed on the transfer case on the speedometer gear fitting. The remaining control devices are controlled from the corresponding sensors on the engine. The tachometer is controlled from the engine control.

The instrument panel is not repairable and if the control devices fail, it must be replaced as an assembly. To replace the backlight lamps or turn signal indicator lamps, the instrument cluster must be removed from the vehicle. The method for checking the serviceability of the control devices of the panel is in, and the procedure for checking the sensors of the control devices is in.

Connecting dimensions, connection diagrams and reference indicators of control devices on the UAZ Patriot instrument panel.
Instrument panel 591.3801010, wiring diagrams, connectors, connections, instrument benchmarks.
Instrument panel 591.3801010-12 for UAZ Patriot with ZMZ-51432 CRS engine, diagrams, connectors, connections, instrument benchmarks.
Instrument panel 596.3801010-10, wiring diagrams, connectors, connections, instrument benchmarks.
Modifications of the instrument panel 59.3801 for the UAZ Patriot.

— Instrument cluster 591.3801010 for cars with a Euro-2 engine: two liquid crystal indicators, four dial gauges, a total and daily mileage counter, an indication of time, oil pressure, on-board voltage, ABS and EBD alarms. Catalog number 3163-3801010-20.

— Instrument cluster 591.3801010-10 for cars with a Euro-2 engine: everything is the same as 591.3801010, additionally equipped with EDC - fuel injection system and COC - catalytic indicators. Catalog number 3163-3801010-20.

— Instrument cluster 593.3801010 for vehicles with diesel engine Iveco: everything is the same as 591.3801010, some of the signals are transmitted via the CAN bus. Catalog number 3163-3801010.

— Instrument cluster 593.3801010-10 for cars with an Iveco diesel engine: everything is the same as 593.3801010, plus additional EDC and COC indicators. Catalog number 3163-3801010.

— Instrument cluster 594.3801010 for cars with Euro-2 engine: everything is the same as 591.3801010, but without ABS and EBD warning lights. Catalog number 3163-3801010-30.

— Instrument cluster 594.3801010-10 for cars with a Euro-2 engine: everything is the same as 594.3801010, plus additional EDC and COC indicators. Catalog number 3163-3801010-30.

— Instrument cluster 595.3801010 for cars with an Iveco diesel engine: everything is the same as 593.3801010-10, but without ABS and EBD warning lights. Catalog number 3163-3801010-10.

— Instrument cluster 596.3801010 for cars with a Euro-3 engine: everything is the same as 591.3801010, some of the signals are transmitted via the CAN bus. Catalog number 3163-3801010-40.

— Instrument cluster 596.3801010-10 for cars with a Euro-3 engine: everything is the same as 596.3801010, plus additional EDC and COC indicators. Catalog number 3163-3801010-40.

— Instrument cluster 597.3801010 for cars with a Euro-3 engine: everything is the same as 596.3801010, without ABS and EBD warning lights. Catalog number 3163-3801010-50.

— Instrument cluster 597.3801010-10 for cars with a Euro-3 engine: everything is the same as 597.3801010, plus additional EDC and COC indicators. Catalog number 3163-3801010-50.

The dashboard is an integral attribute of any vehicle, where the main sensors and indicators are concentrated, providing more comfortable driving. Therefore, every car owner should know what certain icons on the dashboard mean, especially for owners of domestic SUVs. What indicators are installed in the instrument panel of the UAZ Patriot and what malfunctions can occur in the operation of the device - you can read about this below.

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Description and location of indicators and instruments on the panel

The instrument cluster of UAZ Bukhanka, UAZ 469 and other models of domestic manufacturers consists of many controllers and indicators.

Let's look at the description of the tidy elements using the Patriot model as an example:

  1. Car engine temperature control sensor. The needle must not be allowed to move into the critical zone.
  2. Health indicator.
  3. Engine fluid indicator icon. If it starts to burn continuously, this indicates the need to add consumables.
  4. Universal error icon. When it appears, the car owner must diagnose the performance of the power unit.
  5. Engine coolant overheat symbol.
  6. A tachometer that determines the number of revolutions of the crankshaft during engine operation.
  7. This indicator turns on when the left turn signal is activated, as well as the light alarm.
  8. Symbol of one of the car doors not being tightly closed.
  9. This indicator indicates that the battery charge is low. If it lights up continuously, the car owner should check the battery.
  10. Symbol of malfunctions in the brake system. It is possible that the pads have worn out or the sensor has simply failed; the wiring for its connection may also be broken.
  11. This icon appears when the anti-lock braking system is activated. If it is always on, the system needs to be checked for malfunctions.
  12. Handbrake activation symbol.
  13. Front axle activation indicator.
  14. Indicator light for turning on the right turn signal, as well as a light signal.
  15. Speedometer designed to determine the speed of a vehicle.
  16. Indicator light for turning on the rear fog lights.
  17. An icon that turns on when external lighting is activated.
  18. Front fog lamp activation symbol.
  19. Indicator of low fuel volume in the tank. Appears if the system uses reserve fuel for movement. When the indicator appears, the car should be refueled as quickly as possible.
  20. High beam lights icon.
  21. Fuel level sensor, which guides the driver when it is time to refuel the car.
  22. Mileage reset button.
  23. General car mileage counter.
  24. A sensor for determining the voltage in the vehicle's on-board network, as well as a time indicator.
  25. Switch.

Photo gallery “Connection diagrams for different PCB models”

Possible faults

In general, the UAZ Hunter dashboard is quite reliable device, which can work for years. But sometimes it happens that UAZ devices refuse to function.

Let's consider malfunctions that can occur in the operation of the system:

  1. UAZ devices do not work. The lights do not turn on, the indicators do not light up, the gauge needles do not rise while driving, and it is possible that it will not be possible to start the engine. There can be two options here - either the control panel itself, that is, its microcircuit, has become “covered,” or there are problems in the operation of the control unit. In both cases, you will have to deal with electronics, so it is still better to entrust the repair task to specialists.
  2. Only the backlight does not work. The instrument panel of the UAZ Patriot is equipped with a special regulator, which is a rheostat that allows the driver to control the backlight of the dashboard. Try moving this rheostat to its highest position, this will ensure maximum brightness backlight. Also, the backlight could disappear due to the failure of fuse F1, but if this element is working, then the regulator itself should be diagnosed. The contacts could have oxidized, which would prevent the current from passing through the rheostat.
  3. One or more backlight bulbs or indicators do not work. In this case, the reason may be the burnout of the control panel lighting sources themselves. In this case, the car owner will have to completely disassemble the dashboard and change the light bulbs.
  4. Sensors do not work - speedometer, tachometer, fuel level, etc. Most likely, the problem lies in the electronics, especially if all the controllers fail at once. If one of them breaks, then the problem should be looked for on the unit itself. For example, if the fuel sensor does not work, then you need to look for a controller that should be installed in the tank; perhaps it is the one that does not work (the author of the video is the cev chevron channel).

Tuning ideas

What tuning ideas can be implemented in dashboards on UAZ:

  1. Organizing LED lighting is the simplest option. You just need to change the standard installed light bulbs in the tidy to LED ones.
  2. Using a tuned scale for tidy sensors. Such scales are applied directly on top of the standard scales with values. They are usually used because they are more modern appearance. Installation of scales on the speedometer, tachometer and other sensors must be carried out by removing the needles from the instruments; such scales can be purchased either in a store or downloaded from the Internet.
  3. Covering the dashboard, in particular its outer part. This method tuning is more relevant if there is damage on the shield.
  4. Adding chrome rings to the scales.
  5. Installation of sports equipment. This option is the most difficult, since installing a tuned sports device will require altering the standard connection connectors. It may also be necessary to intervene in the operation of the control unit in order to synchronize the new device with it.

Very often in the description of a car you can find the interesting phrase “skin-interior”. This means that the inside of the car is lined with leather, and not with cheap dermantine, for example. And this immediately increases the prestige of the iron horse. What can be done in this regard on the UAZ Hunter? Honestly, not very much. But it's beautiful. For example, cover the instrument panel with genuine leather. This option looks pretty good.

Important! Instead of expensive, genuine leather, it is quite possible to use a vinyl substitute high quality!

Dashboard of UAZ Hunter

Anyone who knows the interior of a car from the inside will be pretty surprised. Well, where can you put leather on the dashboard of a UAZ Hunter? After all, everything there is so ascetic. Just bare metal. Everything is correct. First you will have to install an overlay panel, for example, “Victoria-2”, and then decorate it with leather or vinyl. That is, there are two options:

  1. Buy and install a ready-made panel.
  2. Make your own dashboard.

Of course, it’s easiest to buy a ready-made instrument panel for the UAZ Hunter. This eliminates a lot of unnecessary steps.
But when making this part with your own hands, you can fully realize all your wildest fantasies. Of course, if there is a designer streak.

"Victoria-2" - dashboard from the store

There will not be a description of the installation process of this part on the UAZ Hunter. This is a rather extensive and separate topic. Just a small characteristic and price issue.

So, this product is made of plastic with fiberglass. The color is usually black. The devices are organically placed in the upper part. In general, everything is clearly visible in the photo. According to estimates from experienced UAZ Hunter owners, the average price of such a panel is 3,500 rubles. In principle, not very expensive.

Attention! The material from which this part is made, in principle, looks quite solid. Therefore, you should first decide whether or not to cover the Victoria with leather.

Make it yourself

It won't happen here either detailed instructions for the manufacture of the described part. The main thing is the materials used for its manufacture. This is usually:

  • tree;
  • plywood;
  • plastic;
  • metal (tin).

Important! The main thing is that wood and plywood are best suited for covering this part with leather.

Select material for work

And now, the panel is installed in its place. Now you need to think about how to cover it. There are two possibilities.

  1. Genuine Leather.
  2. Artificial vinyl.
  3. Alcantara is self-adhesive.

What to choose? Here it is worth thinking about the following things. Leather, of course, looks more respectable, and what can I say more beautiful, but the cost of this material is much higher.
Vinyl is much cheaper and easier to process, although less prestigious. What should I do? One more nuance. UAZ Hunter SUV. A car for going out into the field. After hunting or fishing, when overcoming difficult areas, in any case, dirt and moisture will get on the panel. Frequent treatment with elements of moisture causes both leather and vinyl to become unusable. So You should immediately expect a possible replacement of the entire casing. Based on these data and your financial capabilities, you need to resolve this issue.

Well, Alcantara. This is an artificial material, patented in Italy, although invented by the Japanese. This is faux suede. Honestly, it’s the most convenient to use and quite decent-looking option.

What you will need

If vinyl or leather is chosen for the work, then you will have to prepare the following set:

  • glue;
  • scissors;
  • stationery knife;
  • brush;
  • mounting hair dryer (or at least a simple one).

This is a complete set for working with the mentioned materials.

Attention! Alcantara mainly has a self-adhesive layer, so a sharp knife is enough.

How to cover a panel

And now the moment of truth has come. Getting started. The instrument panel has been removed and lies on the desktop. First of all, you need to degrease it well. Just in case. After this, apply a layer of glue to the entire surface to be coated and leave to dry. Apply a thin layer of glue to the back layer of the tight-fitting material and also leave to dry. At this time, apply a second layer to the dried layer on the panel and let it dry quite a bit.

After this, begin to apply the material, smoothing it with your hand.

Attention! It is necessary to apply from the point located above everything, towards the bottom.

After smoothing, dry immediately with a hairdryer. Carefully trim off the excess and cut technological holes along the edge. Press the covering down and dry it thoroughly. Now let it dry thoroughly and you can mount it in place.

Alcantara self-adhesive

Everything is much simpler here. First you need to degrease the instrument panel of the UAZ Hunter. Remove the inner protective paper from the material and stick it on the surface in the same way as skin, smoothing it thoroughly. This material does not need to be dried with a hairdryer. Trim off the excess and that's it.

The video shows the process of fitting a panel of another car model. But the principle is the same:

1 – hydrocorrector of headlights. By rotating the handle, depending on the load of the vehicle, the angle of the headlight beam is adjusted so that the low beam does not blind oncoming drivers.

2 – switch lever for headlights and turn indicators. The switch lever can be in the following positions:

I - the direction indicators are off, the low beam headlights are on, if the exterior lighting switch 24 is in the second, fixed position;

II - left turn indicators are on (non-fixed position);

III - left turn indicators are on (fixed position);

IV - right turn indicators are on (non-fixed position);

V - right direction indicators are on (fixed position);

VI - by moving the lever towards you, the main beam of the headlights is turned on, regardless of the position of the headlight switch (non-fixed position);

VII - moving the lever away from you turns on the high beam headlights if the exterior lighting switch is in the second, fixed position (fixed position).

3 – sound signal buttons. To enable beep, press one of the buttons on the steering wheel.

4 – switch lever for windshield and rear window wipers and washers. Switch turns on electrical circuits with the ignition on.

The switch lever can be moved to the following positions:

I - windshield wipers and washers are turned off;

II - intermittent operation of the windshield wiper is turned on (non-fixed position);

III - intermittent operation of the windshield wiper is turned on (fixed position);

IV - included low speed windshield wiper;

V - high speed windshield wiper is on;

VI - by moving the lever towards you, the windshield washer is turned on (non-fixed position);

VII - by moving the lever away from you, the rear door glass cleaner is turned on (fixed position);

VIII - by moving the lever away from you, the rear door glass washer is additionally turned on (non-fixed position).

5 – speedometer induction type shows at what speed in at the moment the car is moving. The speedometer drive is electric, from a sensor installed on the transfer case housing.

6 – lighting brightness control devices. When the outdoor lighting is turned on, rotate the knob to change the brightness of the instrument lighting.

7 – fuel level indicator in tanks with fuel reserve warning lamp. The warning lamp lights up orange when the vehicle needs to be refueled to avoid interruptions in engine operation.

8 – coolant temperature indicator.

1 – warning light for the presence of water in the fuel. Lights up when the maximum permissible level water in the fine fuel filter (used only on cars with a diesel engine);

2 – warning lamp turning on the glow plugs. Lights up when the glow plugs are turned on (used only on vehicles with a diesel engine);

3 – warning lamp of battery discharge. Lights up when the ignition is turned on. After starting the engine, the lamp should go out.





Illumination of the lamp when the engine is running (except for the mode noted above) indicates a lack of charging current caused by a malfunction of the generator or voltage regulator, as well as weak tension or breakage of the generator drive belt;

4 – warning lamp for emergency overheating of the coolant;



5 – warning lamp for emergency drop in oil pressure in the engine lubrication system. Lights up after turning on the ignition and goes out after starting the engine when the engine crankshaft speed increases;



6 – warning lamp for emergency condition of the brake system. Lights up when there is a brake fluid leak due to depressurization of any circuit of the brake system;



7 – indicator lamp for turning on the parking brake. Lights up when the ignition is on, if the car is slowed down by the parking brake;

8 – indicator lamp for turning on the direction indicators and hazard warning lights. Lights up with a flashing light when the direction indicators are turned on (synchronously with them);

9 – indicator lamp for high beam headlights. Indicates that the headlights are on high beam;

10 – “CHECK ENGINE” warning light. Lights up for 0.6 seconds when the ignition is turned on.


Note

If the CHECK ENGINE warning light is illuminated while the engine is running, it indicates a malfunction of the engine management system (fuel injection system). This does not mean that the engine must be stopped immediately: the engine control system switches to emergency modes, allowing the engine to operate in conditions close to normal. However, it is necessary to try to eliminate the cause of the malfunction as quickly as possible, since long-term operation of the car with the lamp on can lead to increased fuel consumption, deterioration of the vehicle’s traction characteristics and engine breakdowns.


10 – oil pressure indicator.

11 – voltmeter. With the ignition on and the engine not running, the voltmeter shows the voltage at the battery terminals, and with the engine running, the voltage supplied by the generator.

12 – cigarette lighter. Press the cartridge button - after about 15 seconds, the cigarette lighter automatically returns to its original position, ready for use. When the instrument lighting is turned on, the cigarette lighter socket is illuminated by a special lamp.

13 – fog light switch. The fog lights are turned on by pressing the off button when the side lights are on; when you press the button again, the fog lights turn off.

14 – switch for fuel level indicator sensors in tanks.

15 – interior lighting switch. When you press the button, the interior lamp turns on; when you press it again, the lamp turns off.

16 – heater valve.

17 – heater cover.

1 - alarm switch. When you press the switch button, the lamps of all indicators and turn signal indicators, the signal lamp for turning on the turn indicators (item 6) and the indicator lamp inside the switch button simultaneously operate in a flashing mode.
2 - speedometer. It shows the speed of the car in km/h, and the counter installed in it shows the total mileage of the car in km.
3 - fuel level indicator in the tank. Each tank has its own indicator sensor (except for additional tanks).
4 - warning lamp for emergency condition of the brake system (red). Lights up when the tightness of one of the hydraulic drive circuits to the brake mechanisms is broken.
5 - warning light for turning on the parking brake (red).
6 - signal lamp for turning on the direction indicators (green). Operates in flashing mode when the turn signal switch or hazard warning light switch is turned on.
7-signal lamp for emergency overheating of the coolant in the radiator.
8 - signal lamp for turning on the high beam headlights (blue).
9 - coolant temperature indicator in the engine cylinder block.
10-signal lamp for emergency oil pressure. Lights up when the oil pressure in the engine lubrication system drops to 118 kPa (1.2 kgf/cm2)
11 - oil pressure indicator in the engine lubrication system. 12 - voltmeter. Shows the voltage in the vehicle's on-board network.
13 - cigarette lighter. To heat the cigarette lighter coil, press the handle of the insert, push it in until it locks into the body and release the handle. When the required heating temperature of the spiral is reached, the insert automatically returns to its original position. Forced holding of the insert in a recessed position is not allowed.
14 - lighting lamp (installed on UAZ-31512, on other models a courtesy lamp is installed)
15 - lighting switch. On some models the switch is located next to the lampshade.
16 - carburetor throttle control handle.
17 - switch for fuel level sensors in tanks.
18 - rear fog lamp switch with built-in warning light
19 - fog lamp switch.
20 - combined ignition and starter switch (see Fig. 1.22 and 1 23). The key from the ignition switch of UAZ-31514, UAZ-31519, UAZ-3153 vehicles is removed only in position III, and the locking mechanism is activated, blocking the steering shaft. To lock the steering when parked, set the key to position III, remove it and turn the steering wheel in any direction until you hear a click, indicating that the tongue of the locking device coincides with the groove of the steering wheel shaft locking sleeve. When unlocking the steering, insert the key into the ignition switch and, rocking the steering wheel left and right, turn the key clockwise to position 0. In order to eliminate cases of erroneous activation of the starter while the engine is running (key position II), a lock is used in the design of the ignition switch mechanism , making it possible to restart the engine only after returning the key to position 0.
It is not allowed to turn off the ignition and remove the key from the ignition switch while the vehicle is moving. Stopping the engine will result in loss of braking efficiency, and if the ignition key is removed, the steering shaft will be blocked anti-theft device and the car becomes uncontrollable
21 - central light switch. It has three fixed positions, the first is everything is off; second - the side lights are on; third - the side lights and low or high beam are turned on (depending on the position of the light switch). By turning the knob you can adjust the intensity of the lighting of the devices. On UAZ-3153, UAZ-33036, UAZ-39094, UAZ-39095 vehicles, a key switch and a separate instrument lighting switch are installed.
22 - control knob for the carburetor air damper.
23 - windshield wiper and washer switch handle (not installed on vehicles with multifunction steering column switches). Rotating the handle turns on the windshield wiper, pressing the handle in the axial direction turns on the washer.
24 - thermal fuse button in the lighting circuit.
25 - heater fan motor switch. It has three positions: off, low motor speed on, high speed on; rotation of the heater fan motor.
26 - levers of multifunctional steering column switches (for lever positions, see Fig. 1.24).
27 - instrument lighting switch. When the outdoor lighting is turned on, rotating the handle turns on the lighting of the devices and adjusts their brightness.
28 - ashtray.
29 - hatch cover to the hydraulic clutch reservoir.


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