Why is there no x64 option in VirtualBox? Virtual machines Download virtual box windows 64 bit

Since we all love to experiment, delve into the system settings, run something self-made, then you need to think about a safe place for experiments. Such a place for us will be a VirtualBox virtual machine with Windows 7 installed.

When starting the VirtualBox virtual machine (hereinafter referred to as VB), the user sees a window with a completely Russian-language interface.

Let us remind you that when you install the application, the shortcut is automatically placed on the desktop. If this is your first time creating a virtual machine, in this article you will find detailed instructions, which may be useful at this stage.

So, in the new window, click "Create", after which you can select the OS name and other attributes. You can choose from all available operating systems.

Proceed to the next step by clicking "Next". Now you need to specify how much RAM should be allocated for the VM. For its normal functioning, 512 MB is enough, but you can choose more.

After this we create a virtual hard drive. If you have previously created disks, you can use them. However, in this article we will focus on how they are created.

Mark the item "Create new hard disk" and move on to further stages.

In the new window you need to indicate where the new disk image should be located and what size it should be. If you are creating a boot disk containing Windows 7, then 25 GB will be enough (this figure is set by default).

As for placement, then the best solution will place the disk outside system partition. Failure to do so may result in overload boot disk.

If everything suits you, click "Create".

When the disk is created, the parameters of the created VM will be displayed in a new window.

Now you need to configure the virtual machine hardware.

In the General section, the 1st tab displays key information about the created machine.

Let's open the tab "Additionally". Here we will see the option "Folder for pictures". It is recommended to place the specified folder outside the system partition, since the pictures are large.

"Shared clipboard" involves the operation of the clipboard when your host OS and VM interact. The buffer can operate in 4 modes. In the first mode, the exchange is carried out only from the guest operating system to the main one, in the second - in the reverse order; the third option allows both directions, and the fourth disables communication. We choose the bidirectional option as the most convenient.

"Mini toolbar" is a small panel that allows you to manage the VM. We recommend activating this console in full screen mode, since it is entirely the same as the main menu of the VM working window. The best place for her is upper part window, since this way there is no risk of accidentally pressing one of its buttons.

Let's move on to the section "System". The first tab offers you to make certain settings, which we will discuss below.

1. If necessary, you should adjust the amount of RAM in the VM. At the same time, only after its launch will it become completely clear whether the volume has been selected correctly.

When choosing, you should start from what size physical memory installed on the computer. If it is 4 GB, then it is recommended to allocate 1 GB for the VM - it will function without any “brakes”.

2. Let's determine the loading order. The floppy disk (floppy) player is not needed, disable it. The CD/DVD drive should be assigned first in the list in order to be able to install the OS from the disk. Note that this could be like physical disk, and a virtual image.

Other settings are given in the help section. They are closely related to the hardware configuration of your computer. If you set settings that do not comply with it, the VM will not be able to start.
On the bookmark "CPU" the user specifies how many cores are on the virtual motherboard. This option will be available if hardware virtualization is supported AMD-V or VT-x.

Regarding hardware virtualization options AMD-V or VT-x, then before activating them you need to find out whether these functions are supported by the processor and whether they are included initially BIOS– it often happens that they are disabled.

Now let's look at the section "Display". On the bookmark "Video" The amount of memory of the virtual video card is indicated. Activation of two-dimensional and three-dimensional acceleration is also available here. It is advisable to enable the first of them, but the second parameter is optional.

In the section "Carriers" all disks of the new virtual machine are displayed. Also here you can see a virtual drive with the inscription "Empty". We will mount the image into it installation disk Windows 7.

The virtual drive is configured as follows: click on the icon located on the right. A menu opens in which we click "Select an image optical disk» . Next, you should add an image of the operating system boot disk.

We will not cover issues related to the network here. Note that network adapter initially active, which is a prerequisite for the VM to access the Internet.

On the section COM There is no point in going into detail, since nothing is connected to such ports today.

In the section USB check both available options.

Let's go to « Shared folders» and select those directories to which the VM plans to provide access.

The entire setup process is now complete. Now you can start installing the OS.

Select the created machine in the list and click "Run". The actual installation of Windows 7 on VirtualBox is very similar to a regular Windows installation.

After downloading installation files A window will open asking you to select a language.

We accept the license terms.

Then select "Full installation".

In the next window you need to select a disk partition to install the operating system. We have the only section, so we select it.

During installation, the machine will automatically reboot several times. After all reboots, enter the desired user and computer name.

Here we enter the product key, if available. If not, then just click "Next".

Set the time zone and date.

Then we choose which network to assign our new virtual machine to. Click "Home".

After these steps, the virtual machine will automatically reboot and we will be taken to the desktop of a freshly installed Windows 7.

Thus, we installed Windows 7 on the VirtualBox virtual machine. Next, you will need to activate it, but this is a topic for another article...

Hello everyone Let's talk today about a not entirely pleasant problem that you may have if you decide to use the VirtualBox virtual machine. The problem is that you cannot install 64-bit Windows. That is, when creating a virtual machine, you do not have the choice of 64-bit Windows, only 32-bit.

I also had such a problem, but it was a long time ago, about four years ago, then I still had an ancient Pentium 4 processor. I loved my Stump and didn’t get rid of it for a long time..

Let me remind you that we are talking about the fact that in this VurtualBox menu there is no item for Windows installations 64-bit:

Well, why is there no x64 option in VirtualBox? The first option is the most commonplace, it is that your processor does not support virtualization technology. Almost all modern processors have it, both Intel and AMD. Even older processors have it, but not all of them; for example, the Pentium 4 family does not have it (only the 662/672 models have it). But with Pentium D and higher, almost all processors already have virtualization. I can’t say anything about AMD, but I think the picture is about the same.

In any case, new processors have virtualization. If you don't, then you or old processor or some rare or special animal.

But how can you tell whether your processor supports virtualization or not? Of course, it’s best to just watch it, and then search the Internet for information about the process. You can also download the CPU-Z utility and it will show you information, for example, I have a Pentium G3220 processor, here is the information the CPU-Z program shows about it:

You see, there is something called Instructions, there is a list of instructions that the processor supports. True, there is one point here: each processor company calls virtualization technologies differently. For Intel it is VT-x (if there is VT-d, then it is even cooler), but for AMD the technology is called AMD-V. For example, here is information about the AMD FX-8350 processor, and here it is also indicated that the processor supports AMD-V technology:

By the way this AMD processor I really like the FX-8350, it’s not that expensive, it seems to be about half as much as a Core i7. But in terms of power, it is clear that it loses to the i7, although the FX-8350 has 8 cores, and the i7 only has 4. But as for me, the advantage of the AMD FX-8350 is that it has 8 cores, that is, where it is needed multithreading, then the FX-8350 may be more efficient, or maybe not, I don’t know for sure..

Well, it seems like we've sorted it out. That is, to check the processor whether it has virtualization or not, the fastest way would be to download the CPU-Z utility (it is very simple and does not load the computer) and quickly take a look in it. And then if you need information about the process, then you run CPU-Z and all the most important information is there!

By the way, not everyone knows, but VirtualBox works without virtualization. I'm not sure, but I know for sure that VirtualBox used to have built-in software virtualization; I don't know if it exists now. However, I personally did not notice the effect of it: without virtualization technology, the virtual machine works with brakes and this is completely uncomfortable.

There is also such a joke that VirtualBox does not seem to see that the processor supports virtualization. To fix this problem, here's what you can do. I’ll say right away that I’m not sure that this will help you, but it has helped some users. You need to disable one component that relates to virtualization, but slightly to another, so to speak. Here's how to do it, click right click on Start and there in the menu select Programs and Features (topmost):

Now look, you will have a list of components, some are included and some are not. What needs to be done here? Here you just need to uncheck such a component as Hyper-V, here it is:

After that, reboot and see if it is possible to install 64-bit Windows. If everything worked out, then you will have a list like this, that is, you can install 64-bit:

By the way, there is an opinion on the Internet that VirtualBox is better than VMware, but is this really so? Well, in general there is not that much debate on this topic, but there is enough, but many, as I understand it, do not argue at all, because they are confident that they are right. Well, there is such a thing, I don’t argue either, because I’m sure I’m right.. But I’m sure, because I’ve carried out tests more than once, and in all cases I have VMware (or, to be more precise, free version VMware Player) always worked faster than VirtualBox. In terms of convenience, I somehow like VirtualBox more. But if I need to work with a virtual machine often, then I choose only VMware. Well, this is so, just a note to you, my opinion would be to say so...

But I haven’t written something yet, I forgot, this is my mistake, sorry. It may be that your processor supports virtualization (if it is modern, then 95% does), but there is still no choice of 64-bit Windows. What's the matter? The thing is that virtualization technology is an option that can be turned on or off in the BIOS. And not all motherboards have this option enabled by default! In general, you need to go into the BIOS (turn on the computer > press the F1, F2, Del buttons for ten seconds, wait for the BIOS, the method works on a lot of hardware) and enable this virtualization there. There will be something written there like Virtualization Technology and will be Enabled or Desabled. Something in this style, here is an example, but you may have a different design:

I forgot to say something else, in Windows 10 in the manager you can also see whether virtualization is enabled or not. On the Performance tab there is such a thing called Virtualization, everything is listed there:

I’ll also tell you in a nutshell what virtualization is. This is when the virtual machine can send commands to the processor directly. Well, something like that. Intel has basic virtualization, this is VT-x, and advanced virtualization, this is VT-d. VT-x allows you to simply send commands to the processor directly, but VT-d allows you to transfer entire devices on the PCI bus, such as a video card, to a virtual machine. But as a rule, VT-d comes in more expensive processors. I'm not sure about AMD, but most likely there is something similar

Well, guys, that's all. I hope that you can still figure out the reason why there is no x64 choice in VirtualBox. I think that you will solve this problem, because most likely you have modern processor, which hardware supports this virtualization. Good luck in life, good mood

Computer users are sometimes faced with a situation where they need to work with old programs that worked successfully on previous versions of Windows. Managing two computers at once is not always convenient. But it is possible to install another edition of the operating system on a work laptop. Parallel operation of two systems can be ensured by a virtual machine for Windows 7 (VM). From this article you can learn:

• what is VM;
• what programs exist for this purpose;
• How to install and configure Windows 7 in a VM.

A second computer is real

Virtual machine- software. With its help, a copy of a real computer is created with:

• hard virtual disks;
• optical software drive;
• analogue of network adapters;
• BIOS, etc.

A virtual laptop with its own operating system runs in a separate window and occupies a certain amount of space on the physical hard drive. It looks like this:

The example shows how in real life operating system With installed Windows 7 Professional, the program runs with the virtual Windows XP operating system. And it performs the same actions as on a real device.

VM tasks

Almost everyone is faced with a situation where downloaded from the network and installed program pulls a trail of unnecessary applications. This is why more advanced users prefer virtual system install the downloaded application and check it both for functionality and for unexpected surprises.

In addition to this, other problems are solved:

• Possibility to test the program.
• Avoid harmful effects from suspicious programs.
• Emulate a second computer network.
• Check the consequences of changing settings in the system.
• Safely perform autosurfing over the network.
• Reduce the likelihood of a real laptop becoming infected with computer viruses.
• Running programs that are incompatible with the real operating system.

The most popular emulators

You can find many programs with which you can create a virtual Windows. But it’s best to familiarize yourself with the most popular ones.

This is the most common demon paid program, with which you can emulate the most popular operating systems:

• Windows(with support for different versions).
• MacOS.
• Any operating system from the family Linux.
• Interaction with VMs from paid version emulator VMware Workstation .

Windows 7 and the created virtual machine can be easily configured by the average user. The program differs in both performance and stability. In addition, despite its free nature, it has extensive capabilities and a clear interface. It is better adapted for home use than others.

VMware

Also a well-known and popular program. It found its main application in large corporations.

There are two versions of this product:

• Workstation;
• Player.

Version Workstation will be able to fully satisfy the user's needs, but this is a paid program. Regular users can use free analogue Workstation - VMware Player.

The paid version supports work with 32- and 64-x systems, sees USB 3.0, and various operating systems work quite successfully. VMware Workstation- an advanced version of a computer emulator, but due to its cost, it has found its use mainly among large companies, and not among ordinary users.

Microsoft Virtual PC

A similar virtual machine for working in Windows 7. It has wide functionality and a clear, convenient and practical interface. But there is also a significant drawback - it can only work with operating systems of the Windows family. Other operating systems, such as Linux or Mac OS, cannot be run on it.

This brief overview describes three of the most popular virtual machines. Now you can see that for home needs it is best to use the program. Next, the procedure for installing and configuring it will be discussed.

Installing Windows 7 in a VirtualBox virtual machine

The installation process of a virtual operating system can be divided into several stages:

1. Install the program.
2. Download the file with the Windows 7 image for the VM.
3. Installation of virtual Windows 7.

Let's consider all these processes separately.

Install VirtualBox

First of all, you need the virtual machine itself. As already mentioned, there are several of them. We are interested. You can download it from the official website https://www.virtualbox.org. From the proposed list, select VirtualBox 5.1.14 for Windows hosts.

The process of how to install a virtual machine is described in other articles, but there are a few points:

After the Internet connection is restored, you can begin downloading and installing the finished VM file in Windows 7.

Finding a ready VM

Microsoft for the purpose of testing different versions Internet Explorer(8, 9, 10, 11) has specially prepared several options for downloading VMs with pre-installed Windows versions(7; 8.1; 10) https://developer.microsoft.com/ru-ru/microsoft-edge/tools/vms/ . If this link is not available, the browser will automatically redirect to the English version of the site https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoft-edge/tools/vms/

So first you need to choose Windows image 7 with any version of IE (8, 9, 10, 11).

From the drop-down list, select the item which virtual machine will undoubtedly be used. In our case it is .

And click on the Download .zip button. The zip file download process will begin.

All that remains is to install and run the virtual machine on Windows 7.

Adjusting virtual Windows 7

The virtual Windows file itself is extracted from the archive “IE10.Win7.For.Windows.VirtualBox.zip”.

After the file is extracted, right-click on it
and from the drop-down list we select “ Open with».

In principle, nothing needs to be changed in the import parameters. You can leave it as is and click the Import button.

The configuration process will start. The "" window looks like this:

After the process is completed, the new seven and VM will appear in the program list. To launch it, just double-click on the VM itself, or click on the arrow button “ Launch" The operating system startup process will begin immediately. If you install it for the first time, it will take a little longer, however, the same thing happens when installing a real OS. Once the installer has completed all the necessary steps, the desktop will appear with working system Windows 7.

Windows 7 on English and the created virtual machine are ready to launch.

Set up a virtual system

All VM controls are intuitive. But if you have any questions, you should carefully read the pop-up tips in Russian. You can turn to help for help, where you can find answers to all your questions.

Typically, both the mouse and keyboard only work in the VM and are blocked in real Windows. But it is possible to switch between the two systems using the Right Control host key.

Now that the virtual machine is installed and running, you can configure Windows. The first step is to install software components (drivers) for all virtual devices. This process is quite simple. You need to go to the main menu and in the line “ Devices» click on « Install guest OS additions».

After installation is completed, the VM is rebooted. Now the picture has become clearer, the VM window can be dynamically changed, support for mouse integration will be enabled, and access to the Internet will open.

It is also possible to expand the display functions. In this mode, windows that open in the VM will be displayed on the real desktop, and not in a separate program window. This makes it possible to facilitate access to all controls and installed VM programs.

Shutdown virtual Windows 7

Just like in a real laptop, Windows installed in a VM requires a certain order to be completed. You can complete the job by pressing the button to stop the job. A menu will open offering three options for closing the VM.

« Save machine state"- before shutting down, the machine will save all running applications at the time of shutdown. When the VM is turned on again, work in it can continue from the moment it was turned off.

« Send a shutdown signal"- all applications can be closed, and the machine will turn off automatically.

« Turn off the car" - the same as if a real computer were de-energized.

Conclusion

From this short overview it is clear that working with virtual machines, such as, makes it possible to connect several different operating systems on one device at once. Naturally, the more powerful the real device is ( RAM and CPU), the faster virtual computers will work. Disabling the antivirus on your native machine or if it’s on the exception list will also help speed up the work antivirus program add virtual directory.

Video on the topic

VirtualBox is a powerful virtualization tool for x86-based platforms. What does this mean? If you need to run Windows on an operating system Mac system, or Solaris from Linux, you will need to download VirtualBox for Windows 7/8.

This cross-platform program will allow you to create and run a virtual machine that simultaneously uses different operating systems on one computer.

In other words, it is a system for creating a device with the parameters of a real computer, on which it is possible to run various operating systems. It is convenient to use for testing without the need to install them directly.

Virtual Box program

Let's talk about the opportunities that the program provides:

• Cross-platform. Supports 32-bit and 64-bit operating systems.
• Transparent architecture. Modular project with separation of server and client code and internal programming interfaces.
• Guest add-on package.
• Hardware support.
• Working with OVF/OVA formats.
• Multilingual interface - also available in Russian.
• SMP on the guest side.
• Desktop of host and guest OS in integration.
• Image support hard drives VMDK and VHD, including snapshots.
• Various types of network interaction (the network can be built in three ways: NAT, Host Interface Networking, Internal Networking).
• Easily exchange files between real and guest systems.
• Virtualization of audio devices.
• Possibility of hardware 3D acceleration.

VirtualBox is convenient

The program emulates such components hardware, like a hard drive, network and video adapter, audio controller, as well as USB controllers.

The Russian version is absolutely free. You can download it from any torrent or from our Internet portal. It takes up little space and yet has high performance.

The Virtual Box program has community support Open Source. The product developer is Innotek, which was subsequently absorbed by Oracle VM Corporation.

Each product update makes it even easier to use at home and adds new useful settings. We suggest you get this program right now - downloading will not take much time.

VMware Workstation is an intuitive and high-performance virtual machine. If you want to experiment with operating systems and software, then you will definitely need a virtual machine. It allows you to perform actions that are impossible for a computer, as well as protect against errors and various viruses. This program allows you to run several operating systems on a personal computer simultaneously. This application emulates a standalone PC, which will allow you to work with a regular system, install utilities and operating systems. VMware Workstation…

LDPlayer is rightfully considered one of the best and most productive emulators for the Android mobile platform, which is designed for use on personal computers. The purpose of this product is very simple - it is to launch programs, games and other applications for smartphones on your computer, without connecting any equipment. Working with this emulator is very easy and simple, because this program completely identical to the Android operating system - both visually and technically. So all you have to do is download...